Category: Knowledge


  • VNA Port Extension Versus Full Calibration

    VNA Port Extension Versus Full Calibration

    Port extension typically compensates a defined electrical delay and sometimes loss;…

  • Return Loss to Reflected Power: A Worked Example

    Return Loss to Reflected Power: A Worked Example

    Return loss in dB is −20 log10 of reflection coefficient magnitude.…

  • RF Attenuator Power Rating Versus Dissipated Power

    RF Attenuator Power Rating Versus Dissipated Power

    An input power rating and a dissipation rating describe different limits.…

  • Building a Repeatable RF Level Test Procedure

    Building a Repeatable RF Level Test Procedure

    A repeatable level test records the source, signal format, complete path…

  • Can a Dummy Load Replace an Antenna for Every Test?

    Can a Dummy Load Replace an Antenna for Every Test?

    A dummy load is useful for conducted testing, but it cannot…

  • Why a DC Block Has a Lower Frequency Limit

    Why a DC Block Has a Lower Frequency Limit

    The series capacitance of a DC block has greater reactance at…

  • DC Block Phase Response and Measurement Accuracy

    DC Block Phase Response and Measurement Accuracy

    A DC block can affect phase as well as amplitude, especially…

  • Surge Protector Versus RF Limiter

    Surge Protector Versus RF Limiter

    A surge protector addresses specified transient stresses; an RF limiter controls…

  • Resistive Versus Wilkinson RF Dividers

    Resistive Versus Wilkinson RF Dividers

    Resistive and Wilkinson dividers use different networks, leading to different loss,…

  • Mounting a Flange RF Resistor

    Mounting a Flange RF Resistor

    Use the manufacturer’s mounting method, fastening limits and thermal interface guidance.…